PRRA (Pre-removal Risk Assessment) is an application to remain in Canada on the basis that a person would be at risk of physical harm if they get deported to their country of nationality. People who have been found to be a danger to the Canadian public are not eligible for a PRRA. Also, unsuccessful refugee claimants are not eligible a PRRA unless more than a year has lapsed from the rejection of their claim.
A person must first be served with a PRRA order by CBSA (Canada Border Services Agency). PRRA is meant to be completed as a final procedure prior to the execution of a deportation order. Canada Border Services Agency [CBSA] must provide an individual with the opportunity to make a risk assessment.
PRRA application must be based on evidence that was not previously available at the time that a person’s refugee claim protection was heard. A PRRA is not meant to be an appeal of a refugee decision, nor is it an opportunity for a second decision maker to review and re-examine evidence that was already before the Refugee Protection Division or the Refugee Appeal Division.
If your application for a PRRA is successful, you will be entitled to become a permanent resident of Canada as a protected person. This status is the same as an individual who has won their refugee claim.
If your PRRA has been rejected, you may still have an opportunity to seek judicial review of the refusal of your application at the Federal Court of Canada. Given that a PRRA refusal usually is succeeded by the execution of the removal order, may be necessary to file an application to stay the execution of the removal of your removal order in the Federal Court.